Global Payroll HR

Maintaining Secrecy and Confidentiality of Payroll Data

Client Advisor Team Leader
March 20, 2024

Employee and employer data are typically included in payroll. Employee data includes name, address, PAN, Aadhar Details, date of birth, mandatory deductions like payroll taxes and wage garnishment, pay rate, pay frequency, earnings like regular and overtime wages, salary, bonus, and commission, employee benefits like retirement contributions and health insurance premiums, and bank account information for direct deposit purposes.

Employer data includes the employer’s payroll liabilities, PF and other statutory and also the amount paid for employee benefits like health insurance, and, in some situations, the employer’s bank account information.

Payroll confidentiality is critical because it contains so much sensitive information.

Effect of unsecured payroll data

Data breaches of payroll data are becoming more likely incidents rather than worst-case scenarios for all firms as more organizations are learning day by day. Businesses can use a variety of precautions to lower their risk, but even with robust data security, a breach can happen.

Data insecurity is defined as unauthorized, inadvertent, or illegal access to data. Any illegal access to data, whether it is deleted, lost, altered, or copied, indicates that it has been compromised.

Data breaches containing sensitive personal data are the most expensive and have the greatest impact on an organization’s reputation. A data breach exposes your company to three immediate threats as well as several long-term consequences:

Losses in Monetary Terms

The following expenses may be incurred:

  • Customers who have been harmed should be compensated and assisted, such as through credit checks and specialized helplines.
  • Investigating the situation and putting steps in place to prevent it from happening again
  • Payments in exchange for a ransom
  • Investing in innovative data security methods
  • Customers, both existing and potential, may decide, not to work with you
  • Having to pay fines and penalties as a result of regulatory violations

Impact on Your Company

The following are some of the possible business consequences:

  • If others use stolen information, there will be a loss of intellectual property and, as a result, a loss of competitive advantage.
  • While the hack is isolated and probed, business operations will be affected.
  • Legal action puts your organization in the wrong light and has a negative impact on your bottom line as penalty amounts climb

Decline In Productivity

A ransomware assault, which encrypts files and then demands a ransom payment for the decryption key, can grind company’s productivity to a halt. A Denial-of-Service attack, or any other spell that stops work until the order is restored — either by meeting the attacker’s demands or by the hard labor of a security team — can accomplish the same thing.

Workers may not be able to do much during a ransomware assault while waiting for the ransom to be paid. They may not be able to perform much work if they can’t access the data, network, access, or systems that they normally utilize to conduct business, resulting in lost productivity.

How To Maintain Secrecy and Confidentiality of Payroll Data

There are steps you can take to maintain your company and business secrecy and confidentiality:

Access to payroll data should be restricted

Only certain people should have access to your company’s Confidential payroll data. If you have a payroll manager, make sure that only that person has access to payroll information. If you do your payroll, don’t give anyone else access.

You can lessen the danger of unauthorized people acquiring confidential payroll information by restricting the number of people who have access to it.

Make your passwords strong

Using secure passwords reduces the risk of someone gaining access to your payroll data. Make sure your PC and payroll software both have strong passwords.

Upper and lowercase characters, digits, and symbols should all be included in a strong password. It’s recommended that your password be at least eight characters long.

You should avoid using passwords that are obvious or easy to guess

Avoid using your name, the name of your company, the name of a family member, the name of the software application, anything that includes the phrase “password,” or the number 12345678. Also, don’t reuse passwords across many accounts.

When you’re done, log out

Log off once you’ve completed using your payroll program. Because people can’t easily access the payroll program after logging off, it promotes payroll confidentiality.

You should log off even if you are only going to be gone from the software for a minute. When you are not using your computer, you should also log off.

Hard copies should be stored safely

If you have hard copies of any payroll information, keep them locked away in a secure location. Forms and other document submissions are examples of payroll documents. The materials should only be accessible to you and authorized personnel.

Passwords should be changed regularly

If an employee or payroll processing companies with access to confidential payroll data are fired, update the passwords for all of the accounts to which that employee had access. After a terminated employee leaves your company, changing passwords prohibits them from accessing secret payroll data. Account passwords should be changed frequently in general. Changing your passwords regularly makes guessing them more challenging.

Consider signing a “non-disclosure” agreement with new and/or current employees

These agreements are known by a variety of names. Non-disclosure agreements are sometimes referred to as “non-disclosure agreements,” while proprietary information agreements are also referred to as “non-disclosure agreements.” Regardless of title, these agreements are contracts intended to safeguard the confidential “business knowledge” (e.g., “trade secrets”) indicated above.

Most firms today require these agreements, especially given the ease with which employees can now electronically share vast amounts of data, much of which would be quite destructive in the hands of a competitor.

When it comes to maintaining secrecy, deterrent and prevention are essential. When a customer contacts us about a potential confidentiality violation, the first question we ask is, “Do you have a confidentiality policy and/or non-disclosure agreement?”

The more robust your policies and agreements are, the better equipped you will be to respond quickly and effectively to defend your company or organization.

 Security of the Payroll System

Assigning the essential payroll responsibilities to specialized individuals will help to maintain payroll confidentiality. If an employee solely processes time cards and tax-withholding forms, for example, his system access should only allow him to accomplish those duties.

Don’t provide him access to information about salary and deductions if his job doesn’t demand it. Payroll software, which may include accounting or human resources functions, is used by certain organizations to conduct their payroll in-house.

Always grant the employee or payroll processing companies only the level of access that they require. If your small business does not have an IT professional on staff, hire an IT consultant to set up the computer system and grant the necessary access.

Maintaining Payroll Records

Payroll software saves payroll data in the computer system; however, preserving paper copies improves the file system’s stability and provides a helpful backup.

Hard copies should be kept in a secure, locked area. Payroll data is kept in spreadsheets by some firms with only a few employees. In this situation, only the record-keeping people should have access to the drive containing this data.

Security for Payroll Employees

Even if you only have one payroll employee, make sure he/she works in a secure place away from the rest of the team. Before hiring payroll staff, stress the necessity of keeping payroll data private, such as signing off the payroll software before leaving the computer and not giving payroll information to non-payroll employees. You might have the payroll personnel sign a confidentiality agreement when they are hired to protect sensitive information.

Why Payroll Confidentiality is Important for your business?

There are various reasons that confidentiality is important:

Employee information must be kept safe against identity theft. Someone who has access to personal and confidential information can use that information for criminal purposes.

Additionally, you must keep payroll information private to avoid employee disparity and jealousy. Employee benefits or direct remuneration may be the subject of jealousy if payroll information is made public.

Assume you have two employees who perform identical tasks. Even though the two employees perform the same tasks, you pay one of them more because of his or her experience.

You should carefully preserve your payroll information to prevent the lower-paid employee from feeling envious. You cannot, however, ban your staff from openly discussing their pay.

You must also safeguard the data of your company. Things like tax records and benefit contributions are things you don’t want people to know about. That information is only required by you.

When you are on the path of finding a good payroll processing companies you will have to choose the right payroll outsourcing services for your company and business. Payroll outsourcing simplifies the workflow and helps in the company’s growth. TopSource WorldWide is one of the companies you can trust for your payroll secrecy and confidentiality.

TopSource’s skilled specialists operate as an extension of your team, handling all of your global payroll needs from start to finish. They solve problems before they arise and collaborate with you as an extension of your team, allowing you to focus on your strategic business goals. They work with you and your employees as a trusted partner to ensure that everyone is paid on time, every time.

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Nena Petrovic
Client Advisor Team Leader
Nena Petrovic is the Client Advisor Team Leader at TopSource Worldwide, a leading Global Expansion services provider. She oversees and guides a team of client advisors, who communicate and collaborate with clients effectively. She is responsible for ensuring the accurate and timely processing of client invoices and payroll, as well as developing strategies and maintaining a client-centric approach.